If you have undertaken, or participated in, a Messier Marathon, 2014 or earlier, if not already done so, please send me your or your group's results, or the link to your results page, for inclusion in our Messier Marathon Results page!
Deepsky enthusiasts can look for additional clusters, nebulae, and galaxies. While you can certainly pick and observe whatever you like, we also provide a list of additional deepsky objects to select from (also available with data).
It is always delightful to add to the Messier Marathon the observation of as many of the planets as possible, with Uranus impossible this year and Neptune at least extremely difficult on the primary weekend.
Some comets brighter than about mag 14.0 will be visible; we will list them below from various sources (e.g., IAU's Observable Comets page, Skyhound's Comet Chasing page, Gary Kronk's list of current comets, Seiichi Yoshida's Visual Comet lists for the northern and southern hemisphere, and the Fachgruppe Kometen list):
Comet RA (2000.0) Dec mag RA (2000.0) Dec mag March 30, 2014 March 2, 2014 C/2011 J2 (LINEAR) 00:36:59 +53:31.4 14.6 00:05:43 +57:34.4 14.3 C/2013 A1 (Siding Spring) 02:39:07 -26:44.5 13.8 02:37:53 -30:37.5 14.2 C/2013 V1 (Boattini) 03:12:02 +42:47.4 14.4 02:44:19 +30:56.4 14.4 154P/Brewington 04:01:40 +35 22.4 13.3 02:36:34 +32:36.8 11.8 P/1998 U3 (Jager) 06:53:17 +20:14.0 11.2 06:19:52 +25:16.2 10.8 C/2014 E2 (Jacques) 10:15:49 -32:04.0 13.6 124P/Mrkos 11:01:48 +09:24.2 14.3 12:01:43 +23:51.7 14.5 P/2008 J2 (Beshore) 12:29:39 +15:08.7 14.0 12:46:25 +12:07.9 14.3 C/2006 S3 (LONEOS) 12:37:18 -11:46.6 14.7 13:00:38 -13:32.5 14.6 29P/Schwassmann-Wachmann 1 15:57:51 -30:51.0 15.6 15:57:30 -30:10.2 15.8 Outbursts! c. 11m C/2012 K1 (PANSTARRS) 16:03:35 +33:08.3 9.8 16:35:00 +20:40.4 11.0 C/2013 R1 (Lovejoy) 18:28:40 -06:10.8 13.6 18:31:33 +00:17.7 12.7 C/2012 X1 (LINEAR) 20:29:03 -04:18.8 11.6 19:21:41 +00:13.3 11.6Probably for the last time, we include this year, for the record: Southerners with very large instruments may still try to spot now-faint (mag 21.3) old friend C/1995 O1 Hale-Bopp at RA 00:37:35, Dec -84:01.0!
Note that occasionally comets become bright shortly (like Hyakutake in 1996, Ikeya-Zhang and Utsunomiya in 2002), so check back for possible updates shortly before Marathon date. Also occasionally, a supernova of brightness available to amateur telesopes may have flashed up be spottable in time (like SN 1998S in NGC 3877, SN 2002ap in M74, SN 2006X in M100, and SN 2012aw in M95, in their years of appearance). For the current Messier Marathon season, two supernova have flashed up a bit early, in January, 2014, which will still be observable at marathon time: SN 2014J in M82 (Type Ia-HV, peaked at 10.1 mag in early February, mag 11.7 in late February), and SN 2014L in M99 (Type Ic, peaked at 14.4 mag early February, mag 15.4 in late February).
This year, of the "first" four minor planets, (3) Juno will be very close to the Sun and impossible to observe, the others will be easy: (2) Pallas in evening (constellation Hydra), and (1) Ceres and (4) Vesta whole-night (in Virgo). For those who want to try these objects, data for the two weekends in question are as follows:
Planet RA (2000.0) Dec mag RA (2000.0) Dec mag March 30, 2014 March 2, 2014 (1) Ceres 14:06:12 +02:30.6 7.2 14:16:36 +00:41.4 7.7 (2) Pallas 09:35:38 +03:07.2 7.6 09:42:26 -08:39.0 7.0 (3) Juno 00:58:45 +01:53.8 9.6 00:00:55 -02:54.2 9.9 (4) Vesta 13:57:06 +01:24.8 6.0 14:06:05 -01:12.2 6.6
Also, meteors from various showers may occur, and depending on your location, you may be able to observe the International Space Station, ISS.
Please send me any results of your Messier Marathon for inclusion in our Messier Marathon Results page!
Hartmut Frommert
Christine Kronberg
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Last Modification: March 25, 2014