[M27]
[M57]
[M76]
[M97]
Messier Planetary Nebula Distances
Here we give reported distances for the Messier Planetary Nebulae from various
sources. Unit is in thousands of light-years, kly.
Nebula M27 M57 M76 M97
NGC 6853 6720 650-1 3587
Ours-New 1.25 2.3 2.5 2.6
Ours-Old 1.25 4.1 3.4 2.6
O'D62 0.85 2.20 1.75 1.62
Hynes 0.8
Ma84 1.3 2.28
Cahn92 0.854 2.84 2.41 2.00
VdS94 1.3 3.26 4.24 3.88
Po96 1.17 1.63 2.35 1.79
Ha97 1.24 2.30
Ph2002 1.17 1.96 2.54 1.39
Fr2016 1.32 2.41 3.03 2.84
NOAO 0.85 3.00 2.50 2
SIMBAD 0.86 2.87 2.43 2.02
Sources:
- O'D62
- Charles Robert O'Dell, 1962.
A distance Scale for Planetary Nebulae Based on Emission-Line Fluxes.
Astrophysical Journal, vol. 135, pp. 371-384 (03/1962)
[ADS: 1962ApJ...135..371O]
- Ma84
- Maciel W., 1984.
A catalogue of distances of planetary nebulae.
Astronomy and Astrophysics Suppl., Vol. 55, p. 253
[ADS: 1984A&AS...55..253M].
- Cahn92
- Cahn, J. H.; Kaler, J. B.; Stanghellini, L., 1992.
A catalogue of absolute fluxes and distances of planetary nebulae.
Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series, vol. 94, no. 3, Sept. 1992,
pp. 399-452
[ADS: 1992A&AS...94..399C].
- VdS94
- Van De Steene, G., Zijlstra A., 1994.
On an alternative statistical distance scale for planetary nebulae.
Catalog with statistical distances to planetary nebulae.
Astronomy and Astrophysics Suppl., Vol. 108, pp. 485-490 (12/1994)
[ADS: 1994A&AS..108..485V].
- Po96
- Pottasch, S.R., 1996.
Local space density and formation rate of planetary nebulae.
Astronomy and Astrophysics, 307, pp. 561-578
[ADS: 1996A&A...307..561P].
- Ha97
- Harris, H.C., Dahn, C.C., Monet, D.G., and Pier, J.R., 1997.
Trigonometric parallaxes of Planetary Nebulae.
In H.J. Habing and H.J.G.L.M. Lamers (eds.), Planetary Nebulae.
IAU Symposium No. 180, pp. 40-45
[ADS: 1997IAUS..180...40H].
- Ph2002
- J.P. Phillips, 2002.
The Distances of Planetary Nebulae: A Scale Based upon Nearby Sources.
Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, Volume 139, Issue 1, pp. 199-217
(3/2002)
[ADS: 2002ApJS..139..199P]
- Fr2016
- David J. Frew, Q.A. Parker, and I.S. Bojicic, 2016.
The H alpha surface brightness-radius relation: a robust statistical
distance indicator for planetary nebulae.
Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, Volume 455, Issue 2,
pp. 1459-1488 (01/2016)
[ADS: 2016MNRAS.455.1459F] --
[Preprint: arXiv:1504.01534]
- NOAO
- N.A. Sharp et.al..
NOAO Website
- SIMBAD
-
SIMBAD Astronomical Database -- CDS (Strasbourg)
Hartmut Frommert
[contact]